Immunoglobulin G - IgG (IgG4)
How to prepare
You can eat and drink normally before the test.
No special preparation needed.
Tell our phlebotomist about any medicines you take. Don't stop them without asking your doctor.
Wear a loose sleeve so the sample can be taken easily from your arm.
How it works
About this test
IgG4 is one of the four IgG subclasses. Very high IgG4 levels are a clue to IgG4-related disease, a condition where organs like the pancreas, bile ducts and salivary glands become swollen and scarred.
Why is this test done?
- Look for IgG4-related disease
- Investigate swelling of pancreas, glands or bile ducts
- Monitor response to steroid treatment
Symptoms — when should you get tested?
- Painless swelling of salivary or tear glands
- Jaundice without gallstones
- Belly pain or pancreatitis
- Swollen glands
Normal range
Reference ranges differ slightly between labs, methods, age and sex. Always discuss your report with your doctor.
If your result is high
A high IgG4 supports IgG4-related disease, though it can also rise in allergy and some other conditions.
Common reasons- IgG4-related disease
- Autoimmune pancreatitis
- Allergy and asthma
- Some parasitic infections
If your result is low
Low IgG4 is usually not significant on its own.
How is the test done?
- 1Book online
Choose your slot for home collection or a visit to our centre.
- 2Blood sample taken
A trained phlebotomist takes a small blood sample from a vein in your arm with a sealed, single-use needle. It takes about 2 minutes.
- 3Tested in our lab
Your barcoded sample is tested on automated machines with strict quality checks.
- 4Report on WhatsApp
A pathologist checks the result and the report reaches you on WhatsApp and email.
Frequently asked questions
No fasting is needed for this test. You can eat and drink normally.
Your report is usually ready in 24-48 hrs after the sample reaches our lab. We send it on WhatsApp and email, and you can also download it from the Reports page.
Please call our team to confirm whether home sample collection is available for your location and test.
This test needs a blood sample. No special preparation needed.