Glucose Fasting (Plasma) (FBS)
Also known as: Glucose fasting
How to prepare
Do not eat for 10-12 hrs before the test. Plain water is fine.
Fast for 10–12 hours before the test (only water allowed). Take your usual medicines unless your doctor says otherwise.
Tell our phlebotomist about any medicines you take. Don't stop them without asking your doctor.
Wear a loose sleeve so the sample can be taken easily from your arm.
How it works
About this test
Fasting blood sugar measures the glucose in your blood after not eating for 8–12 hours. It is a basic test to screen for and monitor diabetes.
Why is this test done?
- Screen for diabetes
- Monitor diabetes treatment
- Check sugar in pregnancy
Symptoms — when should you get tested?
- Frequent urination and thirst
- Tiredness
- Weight loss
- Blurred vision
Normal range
Reference ranges differ slightly between labs, methods, age and sex. Always discuss your report with your doctor.
If your result is high
A high fasting sugar suggests diabetes or prediabetes (confirmed by a repeat test or HbA1c).
Common reasons- Diabetes
- Stress or illness
- Steroid medicines
- Not fasting properly
If your result is low
Low sugar (below 70 mg/dL) can cause shakiness, sweating and confusion.
Common reasons- Too much diabetes medicine or insulin
- Skipping meals
- Alcohol
- Rarely, insulin-producing tumours
How is the test done?
- 1Book online
Choose your slot for home collection or a visit to our centre.
- 2Blood sample taken
A trained phlebotomist takes a small blood sample from a vein in your arm with a sealed, single-use needle. It takes about 2 minutes.
- 3Tested in our lab
Your barcoded sample is tested on automated machines with strict quality checks.
- 4Report on WhatsApp
A pathologist checks the result and the report reaches you on WhatsApp and email.
Save more with a health package
This test is also included in these checkups along with many other tests.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, plain water is allowed. Avoid tea, coffee and juice.
Yes. Please fast for 10-12 hrs before your sample is collected. You can drink plain water.
Your report is usually ready in same day after the sample reaches our lab. We send it on WhatsApp and email, and you can also download it from the Reports page.
Please call our team to confirm whether home sample collection is available for your location and test.
This test needs a blood sample. Fast for 10–12 hours before the test (only water allowed). Take your usual medicines unless your doctor says otherwise.