Sputum Culture
How to prepare
You can eat and drink normally before the test.
No special preparation needed.
Tell our phlebotomist about any medicines you take. Don't stop them without asking your doctor.
Wear a loose sleeve so the sample can be taken easily from your arm.
How it works
About this test
Sputum culture grows bacteria from phlegm coughed up from the lungs to find the germ causing a chest infection and to test which antibiotics will work.
Why is this test done?
- Find the cause of pneumonia or bronchitis
- Choose the right antibiotic
- Chest infections not responding to treatment
Symptoms — when should you get tested?
- Cough with yellow or green phlegm
- Fever
- Breathlessness or chest pain
Normal range
Reference ranges differ slightly between labs, methods, age and sex. Always discuss your report with your doctor.
If your result is high
Growth of a disease-causing germ suggests a chest infection caused by it.
Common reasons- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- Haemophilus influenzae
- Klebsiella
- Pseudomonas
- Staphylococcus aureus
How is the test done?
- 1Book online
Choose your slot for home collection or a visit to our centre.
- 2Cough up sputum
Early in the morning, after rinsing your mouth, cough deeply and collect the sputum in the sterile container.
- 3Tested in our lab
Your barcoded sample is tested on automated machines with strict quality checks.
- 4Report on WhatsApp
A pathologist checks the result and the report reaches you on WhatsApp and email.
Frequently asked questions
Early morning, after rinsing your mouth with water, cough deeply and collect phlegm, not saliva.
No fasting is needed for this test. You can eat and drink normally.
Your report is usually ready in 3-5 days after the sample reaches our lab. We send it on WhatsApp and email, and you can also download it from the Reports page.
Please call our team to confirm whether home sample collection is available for your location and test.
This test needs a sputum sample. No special preparation needed.